GHS Classification Result

Chemical Name:Cadmium sulphate
CAS:10124-36-4

Result:
ID: 255
Classifier: Inter-ministerial Committee on GHS
Year Classified: FY2006
Reference Manual: GHS Classification Manual (10 Feb, 2006)

PHYSICAL HAZARDS
Hazard class Classification Symbol Signal word Hazard statement Precautionary statement Rationale for the classification
1 Explosives Not applicable - - - - Containing no chemical groups with explosive properties
2 Flammable gases (including chemically unstable gases) Not applicable - - - - Classified as "solid" according to GHS definition
3 Aerosols Not applicable - - - - Not aerosol products
4 Oxidizing gases Not applicable - - - - Classified as "solid" according to GHS definition
5 Gases under pressure Not applicable - - - - Classified as "solid" according to GHS definition
6 Flammable liquids Not applicable - - - - Classified as "solid" according to GHS definition
7 Flammable solids Classification not possible - - - - No data available
8 Self-reactive substances and mixtures Not applicable - - - - Containing no chemical groups with explosive or self-reactive properties
9 Pyrophoric liquids Not applicable - - - - Classified as "solid" according to GHS definition
10 Pyrophoric solids Classification not possible - - - - No data available
11 Self-heating substances and mixtures Classification not possible - - - - No data available
12 Substances and mixtures which, in contact with water, emit flammable gases Not classified - - - - Stable to water (water solubility: 75.5g/100mL (0degC), ICSC(2000))
13 Oxidizing liquids Not applicable - - - - Classified as "solid" according to GHS definition
14 Oxidizing solids Not applicable - - - - Cannot be classified due to the absence of data, though being inorganic compounds containing oxygen
15 Organic peroxides Not applicable - - - - Not organic compounds
16 Corrosive to metals Classification not possible - - - - Test methods applicable to solid substances are not available

HEALTH HAZARDS
Hazard class Classification Symbol Signal word Hazard statement Precautionary statement Rationale for the classification
1 Acute toxicity (Oral) Category 4 Warning H302: Harmful if swallowed P301+P312: IF SWALLOWED: Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell.
P264: Wash ... thoroughly after handling.
P270: Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
P330: Rinse mouth.
P501: Dispose of contents/container to ...
Based on the rat LD50 (oral route) of 357mg/kg (CaPSAR (1994)).
1 Acute toxicity (Dermal) Classification not possible - - - - No data available
1 Acute toxicity (Inhalation: Gases) Not applicable - - - - Due to the fact that the substance is "solid" according to the GHS definition and inhalation of its gas is not expected.
1 Acute toxicity (Inhalation: Vapours) Classification not possible - - - - No data available
1 Acute toxicity (Inhalation: Dusts and mists) Classification not possible - - - - No data available
2 Skin corrosion/irritation Classification not possible - - - - Insufficient data available
3 Serious eye damage/eye irritation Classification not possible - - - - Insufficient data available
4 Respiratory sensitization Classification not possible - - - - No data available
4 Skin sensitization Classification not possible - - - - No data available
5 Germ cell mutagenicity Category 2 Warning H341: Suspected of causing genetic defects P308+P313: IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/attention.
P201: Obtain special instructions before use.
P202: Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood.
P281: Use personal protective equipment as required.
P405: Store locked up.
P501: Dispose of contents/container to ...
Based on the absence of data on in vivo mutagenicity/genotoxicity tests and strong positive data on mutagenicity tests in vitro (cell gene mutation and chromosome aberration tests). Cadmium chloride (ID0254, CAS:10108-64-2), an analog of cadmium sulfate, is classified as Category 1B.
6 Carcinogenicity Category 1A Danger H350: May cause cancer P308+P313: IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/attention.
P201: Obtain special instructions before use.
P202: Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood.
P281: Use personal protective equipment as required.
P405: Store locked up.
P501: Dispose of contents/container to ...
Due to the fact that the substance is classified as Category K (as Cadmium and Cadmium Compounds) by NTP (2005), Group 1 (as Cadmium and Cadmium Compounds) by IARC (1993) and Category 1 (as Cadmium and Cadmium Compounds) by the Japan Society for Occupational Health.
7 Reproductive toxicity Classification not possible - - - - Insufficient data available As for the reproductive toxicity, refer to "ID254, Cadmium Chloride, CAS: 10108-64-2."
8 Specific target organ toxicity - Single exposure Classification not possible - - - - No data available The acute toxicity of cadmium compounds manifests in humans as "chemical pneumonia and pulmonary edema following inhalation exposure, and acute/severe nausea, vomiting and gastralgia after oral exposure" (EHC 134 (1992)).
9 Specific target organ toxicity - Repeated exposure Category 1 (bone, respiratory system) Danger H372: Cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure (bone, respiratory system) P260: Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P264: Wash ... thoroughly after handling.
P270: Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
P314: Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell.
P501: Dispose of contents/container to ...
Based on the evidence from animal studies including "alveolar hyperplasia and fibrous stroma" (IARC 58 (1993)), "decreased blood calcium levels, radiologic evidence of osteoporosis," "multifocal bronchial alveolar hyperplasia" (EHC 134 (1992)). The effects were observed at dosing levels within the guidance value ranges for Category 1. The chronic toxicity of cadmium compounds manifests as "renal failure, pulmonary emphysema" (EHC 134 (1992)), "hypercalcinuria, decreased blood phosphate levels, nephrolithiasis, osteoporosis and osteomalacia" (CaPSAR (1994)).
10 Aspiration hazard Classification not possible - - - - No data available

ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS
Hazard class Classification Symbol Signal word Hazard statement Precautionary statement Rationale for the classification
11 Hazardous to the aquatic environment (Acute) Category 1 Warning H400: Very toxic to aquatic life P273: Avoid release to the environment.
P391: Collect spillage.
P501: Dispose of contents/container to ...
It was classified into Category 1 from 96-hour LC50=0.001mg/L (Cadmium Sulfate Equivalent: 0.002mg/L) of the fish (King Salmon) (EHC135, 1992).
11 Hazardous to the aquatic environment (Long-term) Category 1 Warning H410: Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects P273: Avoid release to the environment.
P391: Collect spillage.
P501: Dispose of contents/container to ...
Since acute toxicity was Category 1 and it was a metallic compound, and since an underwater action and bio-accumulation were unknown, it was classified into Category 1.


NOTE:
* Classification was conducted by relevant Japanese Ministries in accordance with GHS Classification Guidance for the Japanese Government, and is intended to provide a reference for preparing GHS labelling and SDS for users.
* This is a provisional English translation of classification results and is subject to revision without notice.
* The responsibility for any resulting GHS labelling and SDS referenced from this site is with users.

Reference:
Reference Manual

Definitions / Abbreviations

Model Label by MHLW

MHLW Website (in Japanese Only)

Model SDS by MHLW

MHLW Website (in Japanese Only)


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