GHS Classification Result

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GENERAL INFORMATION

Item Information
CAS number 16919-58-7
Chemical name Ammonium chloroplatinate complex salt
Substance ID 23A5092
Fiscal year of classification conducted FY2011
Classifier(s) (Ministries)
Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare (MHLW), Ministry of the Environment (MOE)
New/Revised New
Download in Excel format Excel file

REFERENCE INFORMATION

Item Information
Guidance used for classification (External link)
Physical Hazards & Health Hazards: GHS Classification Guidance by the Japanese Government (July, 2010)

Environmental Hazards: UN GHS Document (4th revised edition)
Definitions / Abbreviations (Excel file)
Definitions / Abbreviations
Model Label by MHLW (External link)
MHLW Website (in Japanese Only)
Model SDS by MHLW (External link)
MHLW Website (in Japanese Only)
OECD/eChemPortal (External link)
eChemPortal

PHYSICAL HAZARDS

Hazard class Classification Pictogram
(Code: symbol)
Signal word
Code
(Hazard statement)
Code
(Precautionary statement)
Rationale for the classification
1 Explosives Not applicable - - - There are no chemical groups associated with explosive properties present in the molecule.
2 Flammable gases (including chemically unstable gases) Not applicable - - - "Solids" according to GHS definition.
3 Aerosols Not applicable - - - Not an aerosol product.
4 Oxidizing gases Not applicable - - - "Solids" according to GHS definition.
5 Gases under pressure Not applicable - - - "Solids" according to GHS definition.
6 Flammable liquids Not applicable - - - "Solids" according to GHS definition.
7 Flammable solids Not classified - - - It was classified as "Not classified" from the information that it is a non-combustible solid (GESTIS (Access on June. 2011)).
8 Self-reactive substances and mixtures Not applicable - - - There are no chemical groups present in the molecule associated with explosive or self-reactive properties.
9 Pyrophoric liquids Not applicable - - - "Solids" according to GHS definition.
10 Pyrophoric solids Not classified - - - It was classified as "Not classified" from the information that it is a non-combustible solid (GESTIS (Access on June. 2011)).
11 Self-heating substances and mixtures Not classified - - - It was classified as "Not classified" from the information that it is a non-combustible solid (GESTIS (Access on June. 2011)).
12 Substances and mixtures which, in contact with water, emit flammable gases Not classified - - - It contains a metal (Pt), but it is conceivable that it is stable in the water from water solubility data at normal temperature (0.5 g/100 g (20 degrees C) (CRC (91st, 2010)).
Therefore, it was classified as "Not classified."
13 Oxidizing liquids Not applicable - - - "Solids" according to GHS definition.
14 Oxidizing solids Classification not possible - - - A solid that contains chlorine has no data.
15 Organic peroxides Not applicable - - - It is an inorganic compound.
16 Corrosive to metals Classification not possible - - - No established test method suitable for solid substances.

HEALTH HAZARDS

Hazard class Classification Pictogram
(Code: symbol)
Signal word
Code
(Hazard statement)
Code
(Precautionary statement)
Rationale for the classification
1 Acute toxicity (Oral) Category 3

Danger
H301
P301+P310
P264
P270
P321
P330
P405
P501
Both of 2 LD50 values for rats (195 mg/kg, 200 mg/kg) (EHC 211 (1999)) correspond to Category 3.
Besides, it is classified in T; R25 in EU classification (EC-JRC (ESIS) (Access on July. 2011)).
1 Acute toxicity (Dermal) Classification not possible - - - No data.
1 Acute toxicity (Inhalation: Gases) Not applicable - - - It is a solid at normal temperatures. (Merck (14th, 2006))
1 Acute toxicity (Inhalation: Vapours) Classification not possible - - - No data.
1 Acute toxicity (Inhalation: Dusts and mists) Classification not possible - - - No data.
2 Skin corrosion/irritation Not classified - - - Because a skin irritation test using rabbits (US Federal Register 1973 Skin Test) resulted in "mild irritant" from a primary irritation index of 1.3 (EHC 211 (1999)), it was classified as "Not classified" in JIS classification (Category 3 in UN GHS classification).
3 Serious eye damage/eye irritation Category 2

Warning
H319
P305+P351+P338
P337+P313
P264
P280
There are no data on this substance.
But there is the information that a soluble platinum compound is corrosive to eyes (Netherlands evaluation document (2008), corresponding to List 2).
Confirmation of corrosive for "Trans-[PtCl2(NH3)2]" and "(NH4)2[PtCl4]" was described. (EHC 211 (1999)).
It is classified in Category 2 from Xi; R41 in EU classification.
4 Respiratory sensitization Category 1A

Danger
H334
P304+P341
P342+P311
P261
P285
P501
Platinum itself or its compound is designated as a sensitizing substance (respiratory tract; Group 1) by Japan Society for Occupational Health (Journal of Occupational Health, Vol.52 (2010)).
Three out of 6 refinery workers sensitized to this substance elicited positive prick test reactions. (ECETOC TR77 (1999))
Fifteen out of 107 workers with a history of platinum-related health problems exhibited positive prick tests to this substance. (ECETOC TR77 (1999))
In addition, it was concluded that high frequent reports indicating respiratory hypersensitivity in humans such as asthma reactions to sensitized humans in an inhalation test to a mixture containing this substance (EHC 211 (1999)) are evidence that this substance is a respiratory sensitizer (ECETOC TR77 (1999)), therefore, it was classified in Category 1A.
Besides, it is classified in R42/43 in EU classification (EC-JRC (ESIS) (Access on July 2011)).
4 Skin sensitization Category 1A

Warning
H317
P302+P352
P333+P313
P261
P272
P280
P321
P363
P501
Platinum itself or its compound is designated as a sensitizing substance (skin; Group 1) by Japan Society for Occupational Health (Journal of Occupational Health, Vol.52 (2010)).
Because it was concluded that it is a sensitizer from the limited data in animals in which popliteal lymph node test in mice using this substance showed enhanced activity by a challenge and resulted in a weak positive (ECETOC TR77 (1999)). it was classified in Category 1A.
Besides, this substance is classified in R42/43 in EU classification (EC-JRC (ESIS) (Access on July 2011)).
5 Germ cell mutagenicity Classification not possible - - - The classification is not possible due to no in vivo test data.
Besides, a positive in an Ames test was reported as an in vitro test. (Netherlands evaluation document (2008), KemI-Riskline (1997), corresponding to List 2)
6 Carcinogenicity Classification not possible - - - No data.
7 Reproductive toxicity Classification not possible - - - No data.
8 Specific target organ toxicity - Single exposure Classification not possible - - - Lack of data.
Besides, irritation to eyes and respiratory tract during exposure to this substance was reported in a Russian literature without details on exposure duration, animal species, or test methods. (KemI-Riskline (1997))
9 Specific target organ toxicity - Repeated exposure Classification not possible - - - No data.
10 Aspiration hazard Classification not possible - - - No data.

ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS

Hazard class Classification Pictogram
(Code: symbol)
Signal word
Code
(Hazard statement)
Code
(Precautionary statement)
Rationale for the classification
11 Hazardous to the aquatic environment (Acute) Classification not possible - - - No data.
11 Hazardous to the aquatic environment (Long-term) Classification not possible - - - No data.
12 Hazardous to the ozone layer Classification not possible - - - This substance is not listed in Annexes to the Montreal Protocol.


NOTES:
* A blank or "-" in a cell of classification denotes that the classification of the hazard class was not conducted.
* Hazard_statement_and/or_Precautionary_statement will show when hovering the mouse over a code of Hazard_statement_and/or_Precautionary_statement.
   Hazard_statement_and/or_Precautionary_statement are also provided in the Excel file.
* Classification was conducted by relevant Japanese Ministries in accordance with GHS Classification Guidance for the Japanese Government,
   and is intended to provide a reference for preparing GHS labelling and SDS for users.
* This is a provisional English translation of classification results and is subject to revision without notice.
* The responsibility for any resulting GHS labelling and SDS referenced from this site is with users.
* Codes assigned to each of the hazard statements and codes for each of the precautionary statement are
   based on the Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) in United Nations.

Updated date:
  2017/3/31 Addition of Rationale for the classification

List of GHS Classification Results