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GHS Classification Result

GENERAL INFORMATION

Item	Information
CAS RN	50-31-7
Chemical Name	2,3,6-Trichlorobenzoic acid
Substance ID	24A6054
Classification year (FY)	FY2012
Ministry who conducted the classification	Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare (MHLW)/Ministry of the Environment (MOE)
New/Revised	New
Classification result in other fiscal year
Download of Excel format	Excel file

REFERENCE INFORMATION

Item	Information
Guidance used for the classification (External link)	Physical Hazards and Health Hazards: GHS Classification Guidance by the Japanese Government (July, 2010) Environmental Hazards: UN GHS Document (4th revised edition)
UN GHS document (External link)	UN GHS document
Definitions/Abbreviations (Excel file)	Definitions/Abbreviations
Model Label by MHLW (External link)	MHLW Website (in Japanese Only)
Model SDS by MHLW (External link)	MHLW Website (in Japanese Only)
OECD/eChemPortal (External link)	eChemPortal

PHYSICAL HAZARDS

Hazard class		Classification	Pictogram Signal word	Hazard statement (code)	Precautionary statement (code)	Rationale for the classification
1	Explosives	Not applicable	- -	-	-	There are no chemical groups associated with explosive properties present in the molecule.
2	Flammable gases (including chemically unstable gases)	Not applicable	- -	-	-	Solid (normal temperatures) (Sax (11th, 2004))
3	Aerosols	Not applicable	- -	-	-	Not aerosol products.
4	Oxidizing gases	Not applicable	- -	-	-	Solid (normal temperatures) (Sax (11th, 2004))
5	Gases under pressure	Not applicable	- -	-	-	Solid (normal temperatures) (Sax (11th, 2004))
6	Flammable liquids	Not applicable	- -	-	-	Solid (normal temperatures) (Sax (11th, 2004))
7	Flammable solids	Classification not possible	- -	-	-	No data available.
8	Self-reactive substances and mixtures	Not applicable	- -	-	-	There are no chemical groups present in the molecule associated with explosive or self-reactive properties.
9	Pyrophoric liquids	Not applicable	- -	-	-	Solid (normal temperatures) (Sax (11th, 2004))
10	Pyrophoric solids	Classification not possible	- -	-	-	No data available.
11	Self-heating substances and mixtures	Classification not possible	- -	-	-	Test methods applicable to solid (melting point <= 140 deg C) substances are not available.
12	Substances and mixtures which, in contact with water, emit flammable gases	Not applicable	- -	-	-	The chemical structure of the substance does not contain metals or metalloids (B, Si, P, Ge, As, Se, Sn, Sb, Te, Bi, Po, At).
13	Oxidizing liquids	Not applicable	- -	-	-	Solid (normal temperatures) (Sax (11th, 2004))
14	Oxidizing solids	Not applicable	- -	-	-	The substance is an organic compound containing chlorine and oxygen (but not fluorine) which are chemically bonded only to carbon or hydrogen.
15	Organic peroxides	Not applicable	- -	-	-	Organic compounds containing no bivalent -O-O- structure.
16	Corrosive to metals	Classification not possible	- -	-	-	Test methods applicable to solid substances are not available.

HEALTH HAZARDS

Hazard class		Classification	Pictogram Signal word	Hazard statement (code)	Precautionary statement (code)	Rationale for the classification
1	Acute toxicity (Oral)	Category 4	Warning	H302	P301+P312 P264 P270 P330 P501	It was classified in Category 4 based on LD50 values of 650 mg/kg and 1,500 mg/kg for rats (HSDB (2012)).
1	Acute toxicity (Dermal)	Classification not possible	- -	-	-	Data are lacking. Besides, as for List 3 data, there is a report on an LD50 value of 1,000 mg/kg for rats (GESTIS (Access on July 2012)).
1	Acute toxicity (Inhalation: Gases)	Not applicable	- -	-	-	Solid (normal temperatures) (Sax (11th, 2004))
1	Acute toxicity (Inhalation: Vapours)	Classification not possible	- -	-	-	No data available.
1	Acute toxicity (Inhalation: Dusts and mists)	Classification not possible	- -	-	-	No data available.
2	Skin corrosion/irritation	Classification not possible	- -	-	-	No data available.
3	Serious eye damage/eye irritation	Classification not possible	- -	-	-	No data available.
4	Respiratory sensitization	Classification not possible	- -	-	-	No data available.
4	Skin sensitization	Classification not possible	- -	-	-	No data available.
5	Germ cell mutagenicity	Classification not possible	- -	-	-	No data available.
6	Carcinogenicity	Classification not possible	- -	-	-	No data available.
7	Reproductive toxicity	Classification not possible	- -	-	-	No data available.
8	Specific target organ toxicity - Single exposure	Classification not possible	- -	-	-	No data available.
9	Specific target organ toxicity - Repeated exposure	Classification not possible	- -	-	-	No data available. Besides, as for information on the isomer, it is reported that no treatment-related adverse effects were observed at 100 ppm/day (converted value: about 5 mg/kg/day) in a test by 90-day diet administration of 2,4,6-trichlorobenzoic acid to rats and dogs (HSDB (2012)).
10	Aspiration hazard	Classification not possible	- -	-	-	No data available.

ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS

Hazard class		Classification	Pictogram Signal word	Hazard statement (code)	Precautionary statement (code)	Rationale for the classification
11	Hazardous to the aquatic environment (Acute)	Category 2	- -	H401	P273 P501	It was classified in Category 2 from 96-hour LC50 = 8.5 mg/L for fish (Pimephales promelas) (AQUIRE, 2013).
11	Hazardous to the aquatic environment (Long-term)	Category 2	-	H411	P273 P391 P501	Reliable chronic toxicity data were not obtained. It was classified in Category 2 because it is not rapidly degradable (not readily degradable, BOD: 0% (Biodegradation and Bioconcentration Results of Existing Chemical Substances under the Chemical Substances Control Law, 1988)), and it was classified in Category 2 in acute toxicity.
12	Hazardous to the ozone layer	Classification not possible	- -	-	-	This substance is not listed in the Annexes to the Montreal Protocol.

NOTE:

GHS Classification Result by the Japanese Government is intended to provide a reference for preparing a GHS label or SDS for users. To include the same classification result in a label or SDS for Japan is NOT mandatory.
Users can cite or copy this classification result when preparing a GHS label or SDS. Please be aware, however, that the responsibility for a label or SDS prepared by citing or copying this classification result lies with users.
This GHS classification was conducted based on the information sources and the guidance for classification and judgement which are described in the GHS Classification Guidance for the Japanese Government etc. Using other literature, test results etc. as evidence and including different content from this classification result in a label or SDS are allowed.
Hazard statement and precautionary statement will show by hovering the mouse cursor over a code in the column of "Hazard statement" and "Precautionary statement," respectively. In the excel file, both the codes and statements are provided.
A blank or "-" in the column of "Classification" denotes that a classification for the hazard class was not conducted in the year.

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