GHS Classification Results by the Japanese Government

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GENERAL INFORMATION
Item Information
CAS RN 15578-26-4
Chemical Name Ditin pyrophosphate
Substance ID R01-B-046
Classification year (FY) FY2019
Ministry who conducted the classification Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare (MHLW)/Ministry of the Environment (MOE)
New/Revised Revised
Classification result in other fiscal year FY2006  
Download of Excel format Excel file

REFERENCE INFORMATION
Item Information
Guidance used for the classification (External link) GHS Classification Guidance for the Japanese Government (FY2013 revised edition (Ver. 1.1))
UN GHS document (External link) UN GHS document
Definitions/Abbreviations (Excel file) Definitions/Abbreviations
Model Label by MHLW (External link) MHLW Website (in Japanese Only)
Model SDS by MHLW (External link) MHLW Website (in Japanese Only)
OECD/eChemPortal (External link) eChemPortal

PHYSICAL HAZARDS
Hazard class Classification Pictogram
Signal word
Hazard statement
(code)
Precautionary statement
(code)
Rationale for the classification
1 Explosives *
-
-
- - There are no chemical groups associated with explosive properties present in the molecule. It was classified as "Not classified (Not applicable)."
2 Flammable gases *
-
-
- - Solid (GHS definition). It was classified as "Not classified (Not applicable)."
3 Aerosols *
-
-
- - Not aerosol products. It was classified as "Not classified (Not applicable)."
4 Oxidizing gases *
-
-
- - Solid (GHS definition). It was classified as "Not classified (Not applicable)."
5 Gases under pressure *
-
-
- - Solid (GHS definition). It was classified as "Not classified (Not applicable)."
6 Flammable liquids *
-
-
- - Solid (GHS definition). It was classified as "Not classified (Not applicable)."
7 Flammable solids *
-
-
- - No data available.
8 Self-reactive substances and mixtures *
-
-
- - There are no chemical groups associated with explosive or self-reactive properties present in the molecule. It was classified as "Not classified (Not applicable)."
9 Pyrophoric liquids *
-
-
- - Solid (GHS definition). It was classified as "Not classified (Not applicable)."
10 Pyrophoric solids *
-
-
- - It was classified as "Not classified" because it is estimated that it does not ignite at normal temperatures from information that it does not spontaneously ignite at up to a melting point of 318 deg C (REACH registration dossier (Access on August 2019)).
11 Self-heating substances and mixtures *
-
-
- - No data available.
12 Substances and mixtures which, in contact with water, emit flammable gases *
-
-
- - It was classified as "Not classified" because it is estimated that it does not react vigorously with water from water solubility information of < 0.5 mg/L (REACH registration dossier (Access on August 2019)).
13 Oxidizing liquids *
-
-
- - Solid (GHS definition). It was classified as "Not classified (Not applicable)."
14 Oxidizing solids *
-
-
- - It is an inorganic compound containing oxygen (but not halogen). However, the classification is not possible due to no data.
15 Organic peroxides *
-
-
- - Inorganic compound. It was classified as "Not classified (Not applicable)."
16 Corrosive to metals *
-
-
- - Classification is not possible because test methods applicable to solid substances are not available.
17 Desensitized explosives *
-
-
- - There are no chemical groups associated with explosive properties present in the molecule. It was classified as "Not classified."

HEALTH HAZARDS
Hazard class Classification Pictogram
Signal word
Hazard statement
(code)
Precautionary statement
(code)
Rationale for the classification
1 Acute toxicity (Oral) *
-
-
- - [Rationale for the Classification]
Classification not possible due to lack of data.
1 Acute toxicity (Dermal) *
-
-
- - [Rationale for the Classification]
Classification not possible due to lack of data.
1 Acute toxicity (Inhalation: Gases) *
-
-
- - [Rationale for the Classification]
Solid (GHS definition). It was classified as "Not classified (Not applicable)."
1 Acute toxicity (Inhalation: Vapours) *
-
-
- - [Rationale for the Classification]
Classification not possible due to lack of data.
1 Acute toxicity (Inhalation: Dusts and mists) *
-
-
- - [Rationale for the Classification]
Classification not possible due to lack of data.
2 Skin corrosion/irritation *
-
-
- - [Rationale for the Classification]
From (1), no irritation was observed under conditions more severe than the usual OECD TG 404 test. Therefore, it was classified as "Not classified."

[Evidence Data]
(1) In a skin irritation test with rabbits conducted according to OECD TG 404, no skin reaction was observed (24-hour occlusive application and 1.5 g of application amount), and the mean score was 0 at 24/48/72 hours (REACH registration dossier (Access on September 2019)).
3 Serious eye damage/eye irritation Category 2A


Warning
H319 P305+P351+P338
P337+P313
P264
P280
[Rationale for the Classification]
Based on (1), it was classified in Category 2A.

[Evidence Data]
(1) In an eye irritation test with rabbits conducted according to OECD TG 405, the mean scores at 24/48/72 hours were 0-2, and the animals did not recover by 7 days after the application (REACH registration dossier (Access on September 2019)).
4 Respiratory sensitization *
-
-
- - [Rationale for the Classification]
Classification not possible due to lack of data.
4 Skin sensitization *
-
-
- - [Rationale for the Classification]
Classification not possible due to lack of data.
5 Germ cell mutagenicity *
-
-
- - [Rationale for the Classification]
Classification not possible due to lack of data.
6 Carcinogenicity *
-
-
- - [Rationale for the Classification]
Classification not possible due to lack of data.

[Reference Data, etc.]
(1) Limited in nature but available experimental animal studies with tin compounds have not shown tin metal, tin (II) chloride or a small number of other tin compounds to be carcinogenic (CICAD 65 (2005)).
7 Reproductive toxicity *
-
-
- - [Rationale for the Classification]
Classification not possible due to lack of data.

[Reference Data, etc.]
(1) Only limited data were identified in the reproductive and developmental toxicity of inorganic tin compounds. No adverse effects were found in rats when tin was given in the diet for three generations or when some tin compounds were given in the diet throughout pregnancy. Similarly, repeated gavage treatment of pregnant rats, mice, and hamsters with tin (II) chloride was without adverse effect on the fetuses (CICAD 65 (2005)).
8 Specific target organ toxicity - Single exposure *
-
-
- - [Rationale for the Classification]
Classification not possible due to lack of data. It was impossible to confirm the description in ACGIH-TLV (2006) that inorganic tin compounds are irritating to the respiratory tract, which is evidence of respiratory tract irritation in the previous classification. Therefore, the classification result was changed.
9 Specific target organ toxicity - Repeated exposure Category 1 (lung)


Danger
H372 P260
P264
P270
P314
P501
[Rationale for the Classification]
Based on (1) and (2), since effects on human lungs may occur by inhalation exposure to metal tin and inorganic tin compounds, it was classified in Category 1 (lung).

[Evidence Data]
(1) Inhalation exposure to the dust and fume of tin (oxide) is recognized to result in stannosis (mild pneumoconiosis) (ACGIH (7th, 2019)).
(2) The ACGIH recommends Threshold Limit Values in the workplace (a TLV-TWA of 2 mg/m3 as inhalable particulate matter) for elemental tin, tin oxides and tin inorganic compounds (except tin hydride and indium tin oxide) in order to prevent stannosis (ACGIH (7th, 2019)).
10 Aspiration hazard *
-
-
- - [Rationale for the Classification]
Classification not possible due to lack of data.

ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS
Hazard class Classification Pictogram
Signal word
Hazard statement
(code)
Precautionary statement
(code)
Rationale for the classification
11 Hazardous to the aquatic environment Short term (Acute) Classification not possible
-
-
- - Classification not possible due to lack of data.
11 Hazardous to the aquatic environment Long term (Chronic) Classification not possible
-
-
- - Classification not possible due to lack of data.
12 Hazardous to the ozone layer Classification not possible
-
-
- - Classification not possible due to lack of data.


NOTE:
  • GHS Classification Result by the Japanese Government is intended to provide a reference for preparing a GHS label or SDS for users. To include the same classification result in a label or SDS for Japan is NOT mandatory.
  • Users can cite or copy this classification result when preparing a GHS label or SDS. Please be aware, however, that the responsibility for a label or SDS prepared by citing or copying this classification result lies with users.
  • This GHS classification was conducted based on the information sources and the guidance for classification and judgement which are described in the GHS Classification Guidance for the Japanese Government etc. Using other literature, test results etc. as evidence and including different content from this classification result in a label or SDS are allowed.
  • Hazard statement and precautionary statement will show by hovering the mouse cursor over a code in the column of "Hazard statement" and "Precautionary statement," respectively. In the excel file, both the codes and statements are provided.
  • A blank or "-" in the column of "Classification" denotes that a classification for the hazard class was not conducted in the year.
  • An asterisk “*” in the column of “Classification” denotes that “Not classified (or No applicable)” and/or “Classification not possible” is applicable. Details are described in the column of “Rationale for the classification”. If no English translation is available for “Rationale for the classification,” please refer to the Japanese version of the results.

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