Latest GHS Classification Results by the Japanese Government (edited by NITE)

Japanese



GENERAL INFORMATION
 
Item Information
CAS RN 95-33-0
Chemical Name N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide
Substance ID m-nite-95-33-0_v1
Download of Excel format Excel file

REFERENCE INFORMATION
Item Information
Guidance used for the classification (External link) To Guidance List
UN GHS document (External link) To UN GHS document
FAQ(GHS classification results by the Japanese Government) To FAQ
List of Information Sources (Excel file) List of Information Sources
List of Definitions/Abbreviations Definitions/Abbreviations
Sample Label by MHLW (External link) To Workplace Safety Site (MHLW)
Sample SDS by MHLW (External link) To Workplace Safety Site (MHLW)
OECD/eChemPortal (External link) To OECD/eChemPortal (External link)

PHYSICAL HAZARDS
Hazard class Classification Pictogram
Signal word
Hazard statement
(code)
Precautionary statement
(code)
Rationale for the classification Classification year (FY) GHS Classification Guidance for the Japanese Government
1 Explosives Not classified (Not applicable)
-
-
- - There are no chemical groups associated with explosive properties present in the molecule. FY2018 GHS Classification Guidance for the Japanese Government (FY2013 revised edition (Ver. 1.1))
2 Flammable gases Not classified (Not applicable)
-
-
- - Solid (GHS definition) FY2018 GHS Classification Guidance for the Japanese Government (FY2013 revised edition (Ver. 1.1))
3 Aerosols Not classified (Not applicable)
-
-
- - Not aerosol products. FY2018 GHS Classification Guidance for the Japanese Government (FY2013 revised edition (Ver. 1.1))
4 Oxidizing gases Not classified (Not applicable)
-
-
- - Solid (GHS definition) FY2018 GHS Classification Guidance for the Japanese Government (FY2013 revised edition (Ver. 1.1))
5 Gases under pressure Not classified (Not applicable)
-
-
- - Solid (GHS definition) FY2018 GHS Classification Guidance for the Japanese Government (FY2013 revised edition (Ver. 1.1))
6 Flammable liquids Not classified (Not applicable)
-
-
- - Solid (GHS definition) FY2018 GHS Classification Guidance for the Japanese Government (FY2013 revised edition (Ver. 1.1))
7 Flammable solids Classification not possible
-
-
- - No data available. Besides, it is described that it is poorly flammable (GESTIS (Accessed Aug. 2018)). FY2018 GHS Classification Guidance for the Japanese Government (FY2013 revised edition (Ver. 1.1))
8 Self-reactive substances and mixtures Not classified (Not applicable)
-
-
- - There are no chemical groups present in the molecule associated with explosive or self-reactive properties. FY2018 GHS Classification Guidance for the Japanese Government (FY2013 revised edition (Ver. 1.1))
9 Pyrophoric liquids Not classified (Not applicable)
-
-
- - Solid (GHS definition) FY2018 GHS Classification Guidance for the Japanese Government (FY2013 revised edition (Ver. 1.1))
10 Pyrophoric solids Classification not possible
-
-
- - No data available. FY2018 GHS Classification Guidance for the Japanese Government (FY2013 revised edition (Ver. 1.1))
11 Self-heating substances and mixtures Classification not possible
-
-
- - Test methods applicable to solid (melting point <= 140 deg C) substances are not available. FY2018 GHS Classification Guidance for the Japanese Government (FY2013 revised edition (Ver. 1.1))
12 Substances and mixtures which, in contact with water, emit flammable gases Not classified (Not applicable)
-
-
- - The chemical structure of the substance does not contain metals or metalloids (B, Si, P, Ge, As, Se, Sn, Sb, Te, Bi, Po, At). FY2018 GHS Classification Guidance for the Japanese Government (FY2013 revised edition (Ver. 1.1))
13 Oxidizing liquids Not classified (Not applicable)
-
-
- - Solid (GHS definition) FY2018 GHS Classification Guidance for the Japanese Government (FY2013 revised edition (Ver. 1.1))
14 Oxidizing solids Not classified (Not applicable)
-
-
- - Organic compounds containing no oxygen, fluorine or chlorine. FY2018 GHS Classification Guidance for the Japanese Government (FY2013 revised edition (Ver. 1.1))
15 Organic peroxides Not classified (Not applicable)
-
-
- - Organic compounds containing no bivalent -O-O- structure in the molecule. FY2018 GHS Classification Guidance for the Japanese Government (FY2013 revised edition (Ver. 1.1))
16 Corrosive to metals Classification not possible
-
-
- - Test methods applicable to solid substances are not available. FY2018 GHS Classification Guidance for the Japanese Government (FY2013 revised edition (Ver. 1.1))
17 Desensitized explosives -
-
-
- - - - -

HEALTH HAZARDS
Hazard class Classification Pictogram
Signal word
Hazard statement
(code)
Precautionary statement
(code)
Rationale for the classification Classification year (FY) GHS Classification Guidance for the Japanese Government
1 Acute toxicity (Oral) Not classified
-
-
- - [Rationale for the Classification]
Based on (1)-(4), it was classified as "Not classified."

[Evidence Data]
(1) LD50 value for rats: > 5,000 mg/kg (EU-RAR (2008), SIDS SIAP (2008))
(2) LD50 value for rats: 5,300 mg/kg (EU-RAR (2008))
(3) LD50 value for rats: 6,850 mg/kg (EU-RAR (2008))
(4) LD50 value for rats: > 7,940 mg/kg (Patty (2012))
FY2018 GHS Classification Guidance for the Japanese Government (FY2013 revised edition (Ver. 1.1))
1 Acute toxicity (Dermal) Not classified
-
-
- - [Rationale for the Classification]
Based on (1), it was classified as "Not classified."

[Evidence Data]
(1) LD50 value for rabbits: > 7,940 mg/kg (EU-RAR (2008), SIDS SIAP (2008), Patty (2012))
FY2018 GHS Classification Guidance for the Japanese Government (FY2013 revised edition (Ver. 1.1))
1 Acute toxicity (Inhalation: Gases) Not classified (Not applicable)
-
-
- - [Rationale for the Classification]
Solid (GHS definition)
FY2018 GHS Classification Guidance for the Japanese Government (FY2013 revised edition (Ver. 1.1))
1 Acute toxicity (Inhalation: Vapours) Not classified (Not applicable)
-
-
- - [Rationale for the Classification]
Solid (GHS definition)
FY2018 GHS Classification Guidance for the Japanese Government (FY2013 revised edition (Ver. 1.1))
1 Acute toxicity (Inhalation: Dusts and mists) Classification not possible
-
-
- - [Rationale for the Classification]
Classification not possible due to lack of data.
FY2018 GHS Classification Guidance for the Japanese Government (FY2013 revised edition (Ver. 1.1))
2 Skin corrosion/irritation Not classified
-
-
- - [Rationale for the Classification]
Based on (1)-(3), it was classified as "Not classified."

[Evidence Data]
(1) There is a report that irritation was not shown when a patch test was conducted on 200 people using this substance itself (EU-RAR (2008)).
(2) There is a report that when a patch test was conducted with a 70% preparation of the substance (in petrolatum) to 51 people, erythema as a sign of irritation was observed in 8 people (EU-RAR (2008)). However, there are some information sources which judge that this is not irritating (PATTY (6th, 2012)).
(3) There is a report that in a skin irritation test with rabbits (n=3/sex, GLP-compliant), after 24-hour semi-occlusive application of this substance (saline), erythema of score one was observed in 3 animals, but these resolved after 72 hours (EU-RAR (2008), REACH registration dossier (Accessed Aug. 2018)).
FY2018 GHS Classification Guidance for the Japanese Government (FY2013 revised edition (Ver. 1.1))
3 Serious eye damage/eye irritation Not classified
-
-
- - [Rationale for the Classification]
Based on (1) and (2), it was classified as "Not classified" (Category 3 in UN GHS classification).

[Evidence Data]
(1) There is a report that in an eye irritation test with rabbits (n=3, GLP-compliant), after application of this substance, each score of iritis, corneal opacity and conjunctival edema was 0, and the score of conjunctival redness was 1.3, but these resolved within 96 hours (REACH registration dossier (Accessed Aug. 2018)).
(2) There is a report that in an animal test with rabbits (n=3, males and females), after application of this substance, the Draize score of 1.8/110 was obtained, slight conjunctival redness and moderate secretion were observed in 5/6 animals after 24 hours, but these resolved after 48 hours (SIDS (2008), REACH registration dossier (Accessed Aug. 2018)).

[Reference Data, etc.]
(3) It is reported that this substance causes eye irritation by occupational exposure to humans (PATTY (6th, 2012)).
FY2018 GHS Classification Guidance for the Japanese Government (FY2013 revised edition (Ver. 1.1))
4 Respiratory sensitization Classification not possible
-
-
- - [Rationale for the Classification]
Classification not possible due to lack of data.
FY2018 GHS Classification Guidance for the Japanese Government (FY2013 revised edition (Ver. 1.1))
4 Skin sensitization Category 1


Warning
H317 P302+P352
P333+P313
P362+P364
P261
P272
P280
P321
P501
[Rationale for the Classification]
Based on (1) -(3), it was classified in Category 1.

[Evidence Data]
(1) There is a report that when a patch test was conducted with a 0.33% preparation of this substance (in a mixture of mercapto compounds) in 32 patients with rubber contact dermatitis, sensitization was observed in 3 patients (positive rate of 9%) (Allergen manual (Japanese Society for Contact Dermatitis)).
(2) There is a report that when a patch test was conducted with a 70% preparation of the substance (in petrolatum) in 51 people, sensitization was observed in 5 people (EU-RAR (2008), PATTY (6th, 2012)).
(3) It is reported in Spain, Poland, Denmark and India that this substance is sensitizing to humans (workers and consumers) (EU-RAR (2008)).

[Reference Data, etc.]
(4) There is a report that no sensitization was observed in a Buehler test (10 males and 10 females) with guinea pigs after using a 25% preparation of this substance (in ethanol) (EU-RAR (2008), PATTY (6th, 2012)).
(5) This substance was classified as "Skin Sens. 1" by EU CLP and as Sh by DFG.
FY2018 GHS Classification Guidance for the Japanese Government (FY2013 revised edition (Ver. 1.1))
5 Germ cell mutagenicity Classification not possible
-
-
- - [Rationale for the Classification]
There is no in vivo data. Therefore, classification was not possible due to lack of data.

[Evidence Data]
(1) As for in vitro, there are reports that the results of a bacterial reverse mutation test (PATTY (6th, 2012), SIDS (2008), JECDB (Accessed Aug. 2018)), and a mammalian cell gene mutation test (PATTY (6th, 2012), SIDS (2008)) and a mammalian cell chromosome aberration test (SIDS (2008), JECDB (Accessed Aug. 2018)) are negative.
FY2018 GHS Classification Guidance for the Japanese Government (FY2013 revised edition (Ver. 1.1))
6 Carcinogenicity Classification not possible
-
-
- - [Rationale for the Classification]
As for carcinogenicity, there are no available reports on humans.
From the results of animal studies, there is no evidence of carcinogenicity, and only limited evidence stating negative results of mice in (1). There are also no classification results by other organizations. Therefore, it was classified as "Classification not possible" due to lack of data.

[Evidence Data]
(1) In a study in which 2-strain male and female mice were orally given by gavage, 215 mg/kg/day for 21 days followed by 17 months in the diet (95.3 mg/kg/day), there was no difference in the survival rate between the treated group and the control group (EU-RAR (2008)). In addition, tumors were observed in all the groups, but no statistically significant difference was observed.
(2) There are no classification results by domestic and international organizations.
FY2018 GHS Classification Guidance for the Japanese Government (FY2013 revised edition (Ver. 1.1))
7 Reproductive toxicity Category 2


Warning
H361 P308+P313
P201
P202
P280
P405
P501
[Rationale for the Classification]
Based on (1)-(3), 3 test data in developmental toxicity tests with pregnant rats administered orally in their organogenesis period, are obtained. Decreased body weight gain in maternal animals and a reduced mean body weight of pups were also observed. In addition, in (1), developmental effects including malformations in pups were observed at or below doses where maternal toxicity occurred, but the EU concluded that the effects observed did not indicate a teratogenic potential because there are no available background data for the particular rat strain used in this study (EU-RAR (2008)). Therefore, it was classified in Category 2.

[Evidence Data]
(1) In a study in which DAK rats of gestational Day 6-15 were administered by gavage at 50, 150 and 450 mg/kg/day, for pups, by administration of 450 mg/kg/day, effects such as significantly increased frequency of early resorptions in litters, late resorptions per litter and increased postimplantation losses were observed. Dose-related increases in internal hydrocephalus were observed at or above 150 mg/kg/day (EU-RAR (2008)).
(2) In a study in which rats of gestational Day 0-20 were administered by feeding at 0.7, 7.1, 69.6 and 288.8 mg/kg/day, in maternal animals, decreased body weight gain at or above 69.6 mg/kg/day, and decreased food consumption at 288.8 mg/kg/day were observed, and lower values of fetal and placenta weight were observed at 288.8 mg/kg/day (EU-RAR (2008)).
(3) In a study in which rats of gestational Day 6-15 were administered by gavage at 100, 300 and 500 mg/kg/day, decreased body weight gain in maternal animals and lower values of fetal weight were observed at 500 mg/kg/day (EU-RAR (2008)).
FY2018 GHS Classification Guidance for the Japanese Government (FY2013 revised edition (Ver. 1.1))
8 Specific target organ toxicity - Single exposure Classification not possible
-
-
- - [Rationale for the Classification]
Classification not possible due to lack of data.
FY2018 GHS Classification Guidance for the Japanese Government (FY2013 revised edition (Ver. 1.1))
9 Specific target organ toxicity - Repeated exposure Category 2 (kidney)


Warning
H373 P260
P314
P501
[Rationale for the Classification]
Based on (1), it was classified in Category 2 (kidney). The classification result was changed from the previous classification by using the new information sources. Besides, the haemal system was not adopted as the target organ because the effect on the blood observed in (2) is shortening of prothrombin time which is considered to be of lower toxicological significance.

[Evidence Data]
(1) Effects of administration of this substance on experimental animals were observed at or above 250 mg/kg/day and were concluded to be signs of a coagulopathy of the blood (male and female) and effects on the kidney (males) (EU-RAR (2008), SIDS SIAP (2008)).
(2) In a study with rats dosed by gavage for 28 days, significant shortening of prothrombin time (male), an increase in urinary ketone bodies (males), and an increase in hyaline droplets in proximal tubular epithelium in the kidneys (male) were observed at or above 250 mg/kg/day (converted guidance value: 77.8 mg/kg/day) within the range of Category 2 (JECDB (Accessed Jul. 2018)).
(3) In a 28-day inhalation exposure test (6 hours/day, 5 days/week) with rats, increased serum GOT (AST) activity (male and female) at or above 0.0144 mg/L (converted guidance value: 0.0032 mg/L) within the range of Category 1, and an increase in hemosiderin deposition in the spleen (female) and increased brown pigment within sinusoidal macrophages in the lymph nodes at 0.048 mg/L (Converted guidance value: 0.011mg/L) within the range of Category 1 were observed. Since there was no histological change in the liver, the increase in serum AST activity was judged not to be an adverse effect, and it was assumed that the increase in hemosiderin deposition in the spleen might be due to erythrocyte hemolysis, but the toxicological significance was judged to be low because of the no change in erythrocyte parameters (EU-RAR (2008)).
(4) In a 21-day dermal exposure test with rabbits, no abnormality was observed even at the highest dose of 2,000 mg/kg/day (EU-RAR (2008)).
FY2018 GHS Classification Guidance for the Japanese Government (FY2013 revised edition (Ver. 1.1))
10 Aspiration hazard Classification not possible
-
-
- - [Rationale for the Classification]
Classification not possible due to lack of data.
FY2018 GHS Classification Guidance for the Japanese Government (FY2013 revised edition (Ver. 1.1))

ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS
Hazard class Classification Pictogram
Signal word
Hazard statement
(code)
Precautionary statement
(code)
Rationale for the classification Classification year (FY) GHS Classification Guidance for the Japanese Government
11 Hazardous to the aquatic environment Short term (Acute) Category 1


Warning
H400 P273
P391
P501
It was classified in Category 1 from 72-hour EC50 (growth rate) = 0.15 mg/L for algae (Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata) (Results of Aquatic Toxicity Tests of Chemicals conducted by Ministry of the Environment in Japan (Ministry of the Environment, 2018)). FY2018 GHS Classification Guidance for the Japanese Government (FY2013 revised edition (Ver. 1.1))
11 Hazardous to the aquatic environment Long term (Chronic) Category 1


Warning
H410 P273
P391
P501
It was classified in Category 1 because it is not rapidly degradable (not readily degradable, a degradation rate by BOD: 12% (J-CHECK, 1978)), and 72-hour NOEC (growth rate) = 0.0084 mg/L for algae (Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata) (Results of Aquatic Toxicity Tests of Chemicals conducted by Ministry of the Environment in Japan (Ministry of the Environment, 2018)). FY2018 GHS Classification Guidance for the Japanese Government (FY2013 revised edition (Ver. 1.1))
12 Hazardous to the ozone layer Classification not possible
-
-
- - No data available. FY2018 GHS Classification Guidance for the Japanese Government (FY2013 revised edition (Ver. 1.1))


NOTE:
  • GHS Classification Result by the Japanese Government is intended to provide a reference for preparing a GHS label or SDS for users. To include the same classification result in a label or SDS for Japan is NOT mandatory.
  • Users can cite or copy this classification result when preparing a GHS label or SDS. Please be aware, however, that the responsibility for a label or SDS prepared by citing or copying this classification result lies with users.
  • This GHS classification was conducted based on the information sources and the guidance for classification and judgement which are described in the GHS Classification Guidance for the Japanese Government etc. Using other literature, test results etc. as evidence and including different content from this classification result in a label or SDS are allowed.
  • Hazard statement and precautionary statement will show by hovering the mouse cursor over a code in the column of "Hazard statement" and "Precautionary statement," respectively. In the excel file, both the codes and statements are provided.
  • A blank or "-" in the column of "Classification" denotes that a classification for the hazard class was not conducted in the year.
  • An asterisk “*” in the column of “Classification” denotes that “Not classified (or No applicable)” and/or “Classification not possible” is applicable. Details are described in the column of “Rationale for the classification”. If no English translation is available for “Rationale for the classification,” please refer to the Japanese version of the results.

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