Monensin : Cluster information
Compound
Entry name | Monensin |
---|---|
PKS Type | TypeI modular |
Starter Unit | malonyl-CoA |
Chain Length | 13 |
Sugar Unit | none |
Classification | Polyether |
Activity | Antibacterial Ionophore Antiprotozoal |
Composition | A: C36H62O11 B: C35H60O11 C: C37H64O11 |
Original source
Organism | Streptomyces cinnamonensis |
---|---|
Strain | ATCC 15413 |
Contig | AF440781 |
PKS/NRPS Module
Monen_00150 monAI | 0 | malonyl-CoA | |
1 | methylmalonyl-CoA | ||
Monen_00160 monAII | 2 | methylmalonyl-CoA | |
Monen_00170 monAIII | 3 | malonyl-CoA | |
4 | methylmalonyl-CoA | ||
Monen_00180 monAIV | 5 | A: ethylmalonyl-CoA B: methylmalonyl-CoA | |
6 | malonyl-CoA | ||
Monen_00190 monAV | 7 | methylmalonyl-CoA | |
8 | malonyl-CoA | ||
Monen_00200 monAVI | 9 | malonyl-CoA | |
Monen_00260 monAVII | 10 | methylmalonyl-CoA | |
Monen_00250 monAVIII | 11 | methylmalonyl-CoA | |
12 | methylmalonyl-CoA | ||
Monen_00090 ksX | 13 | ||
Monen_00080 acpX | 13 |
Reference
- Production of 26-deoxymonensins A and B by Streptomyces cinnamonensis in the presence of Metyrapone.
- Pospisil S, Sedmera P, Havlicek V, Tax J[PMID: 8017935]Appl Environ Microbiol. 60 (1994) 1561-4
- Engineering of complex polyketide biosynthesis--insights from sequencing of the monensin biosynthetic gene cluster.
- Leadlay PF, Staunton J, Oliynyk M, Bisang C, Cortes J, Frost E, Hughes-Thomas ZA, Jones MA, Kendrew SG, Lester JB, Long PF, McArthur HA, McCormick EL, Oliynyk Z, Stark CB, Wilkinson CJ[PMID: 11774001]J Ind Microbiol Biotechnol. 27 (2001) 360-7
- Analysis of the biosynthetic gene cluster for the polyether antibiotic monensin in Streptomyces cinnamonensis and evidence for the role of monB and monC genes in oxidative cyclization.
- Oliynyk M, Stark CB, Bhatt A, Jones MA, Hughes-Thomas ZA, Wilkinson C, Oliynyk Z, Demydchuk Y, Staunton J, Leadlay PF[PMID: 12940979]Mol Microbiol. 49 (2003) 1179-90
- Accumulation of an E,E,E-triene by the monensin-producing polyketide synthase when oxidative cyclization is blocked.
- Bhatt A, Stark CB, Harvey BM, Gallimore AR, Demydchuk YA, Spencer JB, Staunton J, Leadlay PF[PMID: 16217816]Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 44 (2005) 7075-8
- Evidence for the role of the monB genes in polyether ring formation during monensin biosynthesis.
- Gallimore AR, Stark CB, Bhatt A, Harvey BM, Demydchuk Y, Bolanos-Garcia V, Fowler DJ, Staunton J, Leadlay PF, Spencer JB[PMID: 16632258]Chem Biol. 13 (2006) 453-60
- Evidence that a novel thioesterase is responsible for polyketide chain release during biosynthesis of the polyether ionophore monensin.
- Harvey BM, Hong H, Jones MA, Hughes-Thomas ZA, Goss RM, Heathcote ML, Bolanos-Garcia VM, Kroutil W, Staunton J, Leadlay PF, Spencer JB[PMID: 16897798]Chembiochem. 7 (2006) 1435-42
- Identification of NanE as the thioesterase for polyether chain release in nanchangmycin biosynthesis.
- Liu T, You D, Valenzano C, Sun Y, Li J, Yu Q, Zhou X, Cane DE, Deng Z[PMID: 16984884]Chem Biol. 13 (2006) 945-55
- Allosteric regulation of epoxide opening cascades by a pair of epoxide hydrolases in monensin biosynthesis.
- Minami A, Ose T, Sato K, Oikawa A, Kuroki K, Maenaka K, Oguri H, Oikawa H[PMID: 24320215]ACS Chem Biol. 9 (2014) 562-9
- Predicted incorporation of non-native substrates by a polyketide synthase yields bioactive natural product derivatives.
- Bravo-Rodriguez K, Ismail-Ali AF, Klopries S, Kushnir S, Ismail S, Fansa EK, Wittinghofer A, Schulz F, Sanchez-Garcia E[PMID: 25044264]Chembiochem. 15 (2014) 1991-7
Data download
History
- 2016-01-27[Update]
- 2014-06-25[Update]
- 2012-08-03[Update]
- 2012-04-26[Release]