Item | Information |
---|---|
CAS RN | 52-24-4 |
Chemical Name | Thiotepa |
Substance ID | m-nite-52-24-4_v1 |
Download of Excel format | Excel file |
Item | Information |
---|---|
Guidance used for the classification (External link) | To Guidance List |
UN GHS document (External link) | To UN GHS document |
FAQ(GHS classification results by the Japanese Government) | To FAQ |
List of Information Sources (Excel file) | List of Information Sources |
List of Definitions/Abbreviations | Definitions/Abbreviations |
Sample Label by MHLW (External link) | MHLW Website (in Japanese Only) |
Sample SDS by MHLW (External link) | MHLW Website (in Japanese Only) |
OECD/eChemPortal (External link) | To OECD/eChemPortal (External link) |
Hazard class | Classification | Pictogram Signal word |
Hazard statement (code) |
Precautionary statement (code) |
Rationale for the classification | Classification year (FY) | GHS Classification Guidance for the Japanese Government | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Explosives | Not classified (Not applicable) |
- |
- | - | There are no chemical groups associated with explosive properties present in the molecules. | FY2009 | GHS Classification Guidance by the Japanese Government (March, 2009) |
2 | Flammable gases | Not classified (Not applicable) |
- |
- | - | Solid (GHS definition) | FY2009 | GHS Classification Guidance by the Japanese Government (March, 2009) |
3 | Aerosols | Not classified (Not applicable) |
- |
- | - | Not aerosol products. | FY2009 | GHS Classification Guidance by the Japanese Government (March, 2009) |
4 | Oxidizing gases | Not classified (Not applicable) |
- |
- | - | Solid (GHS definition) | FY2009 | GHS Classification Guidance by the Japanese Government (March, 2009) |
5 | Gases under pressure | Not classified (Not applicable) |
- |
- | - | Solid (GHS definition) | FY2009 | GHS Classification Guidance by the Japanese Government (March, 2009) |
6 | Flammable liquids | Not classified (Not applicable) |
- |
- | - | Solid (GHS definition) | FY2009 | GHS Classification Guidance by the Japanese Government (March, 2009) |
7 | Flammable solids | Classification not possible |
- |
- | - | No data available. | FY2009 | GHS Classification Guidance by the Japanese Government (March, 2009) |
8 | Self-reactive substances and mixtures | Classification not possible |
- |
- | - | Classification is not possible since no data are available though there are chemical groups (aziridine) present in the molecule associated with self-reactive properties. | FY2009 | GHS Classification Guidance by the Japanese Government (March, 2009) |
9 | Pyrophoric liquids | Not classified (Not applicable) |
- |
- | - | Solid (GHS definition) | FY2009 | GHS Classification Guidance by the Japanese Government (March, 2009) |
10 | Pyrophoric solids | Classification not possible |
- |
- | - | No data available. | FY2009 | GHS Classification Guidance by the Japanese Government (March, 2009) |
11 | Self-heating substances and mixtures | Classification not possible |
- |
- | - | Test methods applicable to solid (melting point <= 140 degC) substances are not available. | FY2009 | GHS Classification Guidance by the Japanese Government (March, 2009) |
12 | Substances and mixtures which, in contact with water, emit flammable gases | Not classified |
- |
- | - | The substance is considered to be stable against water since data are available that water solubility is 19 g/100 mL (25 degC) (Merck (14th, 2006)) though it contains metals. | FY2009 | GHS Classification Guidance by the Japanese Government (March, 2009) |
13 | Oxidizing liquids | Not classified (Not applicable) |
- |
- | - | Solid (GHS definition) | FY2009 | GHS Classification Guidance by the Japanese Government (March, 2009) |
14 | Oxidizing solids | Not classified (Not applicable) |
- |
- | - | The substance does not contain oxygen, fluorine or chlorine. | FY2009 | GHS Classification Guidance by the Japanese Government (March, 2009) |
15 | Organic peroxides | Not classified (Not applicable) |
- |
- | - | Organic compounds containing no bivalent -O-O- structure | FY2009 | GHS Classification Guidance by the Japanese Government (March, 2009) |
16 | Corrosive to metals | Classification not possible |
- |
- | - | No data available. | FY2009 | GHS Classification Guidance by the Japanese Government (March, 2009) |
17 | Desensitized explosives | - |
- |
- | - | - | - | - |
Hazard class | Classification | Pictogram Signal word |
Hazard statement (code) |
Precautionary statement (code) |
Rationale for the classification | Classification year (FY) | GHS Classification Guidance for the Japanese Government | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Acute toxicity (Oral) | Category 2 |
Danger |
H300 | P301+P310 P264 P270 P321 P330 P405 P501 |
Based on a LD50 value of 46 mg/kg for mice (IARC vol. 9 (1975)), the substance was classified into Category 2. As relevant information, there are reports of LD50 values of 2.3 mg/kg for rats and 38 mg/kg for mice (RTECS (2009)). | FY2009 | GHS Classification Guidance by the Japanese Government (March, 2009) |
1 | Acute toxicity (Dermal) | Classification not possible |
- |
- | - | No data available. | FY2009 | GHS Classification Guidance by the Japanese Government (March, 2009) |
1 | Acute toxicity (Inhalation: Gases) | Not classified (Not applicable) |
- |
- | - | Solid (GHS definition) | FY2009 | GHS Classification Guidance by the Japanese Government (March, 2009) |
1 | Acute toxicity (Inhalation: Vapours) | Classification not possible |
- |
- | - | No data available. | FY2009 | GHS Classification Guidance by the Japanese Government (March, 2009) |
1 | Acute toxicity (Inhalation: Dusts and mists) | Classification not possible |
- |
- | - | No data available. | FY2009 | GHS Classification Guidance by the Japanese Government (March, 2009) |
2 | Skin corrosion/irritation | Classification not possible |
- |
- | - | No data available. | FY2009 | GHS Classification Guidance by the Japanese Government (March, 2009) |
3 | Serious eye damage/eye irritation | Classification not possible |
- |
- | - | Classification not possible due to lack of data. There is a report that contact can irritate and burn the eyes (HSFS (2001)). | FY2009 | GHS Classification Guidance by the Japanese Government (March, 2009) |
4 | Respiratory sensitization | Classification not possible |
- |
- | - | No data available. | FY2009 | GHS Classification Guidance by the Japanese Government (March, 2009) |
4 | Skin sensitization | Classification not possible |
- |
- | - | No data available. | FY2009 | GHS Classification Guidance by the Japanese Government (March, 2009) |
5 | Germ cell mutagenicity | Category 1B |
Danger |
H340 | P308+P313 P201 P202 P280 P405 P501 |
Based on positive results in a mouse dominant lethal test and a heritable translocation test (IARC vol. 50 (1990)), the substance was classified into Category 1B. As relevant information, positive results are also reported in other in vivo tests (mouse spermatogonium and spermatocyte chromosomal aberration tests, mouse bone marrow and embryo and rabbit peripheral lymphocytes chromosomal aberration tests, rat and mouse bone marrow micronucleus tests) (IARC vol. 50 (1990)). From in vitro mutagenicity tests, there are reports of positive Ames tests, chromosomal aberration tests and sister chromatid exchange tests (NTP DB (access on Oct, 2009), IARC vol. 50 (1990)). | FY2009 | GHS Classification Guidance by the Japanese Government (March, 2009) |
6 | Carcinogenicity | Category 1A |
Danger |
H350 | P308+P313 P201 P202 P280 P405 P501 |
Based on the classification of Group 1 by IARC (IARC vol. 50 (1990)) and classification of K by NTP (NTP ROC 11th, 2004)), the substance was classified as Category 1A. Several cases of leukaemia following treatment with this substance alone have been reported. One case-control study showed a strong association between risk for leukaemia and treatment with this substance. Additionally, in animal studies by intraperitonela administration, an increased incidence of lung tumours and lymphoproliferative malignancies was observed in mice of both sex, and an increased incidence of lymphoproliferative malignancies in male rats and of uterine adenocarcinomas and mammary carcinomas in female rats was observed (IARC vol. 50 (1990)). | FY2009 | GHS Classification Guidance by the Japanese Government (March, 2009) |
7 | Reproductive toxicity | Category 1B |
Danger |
H360 | P308+P313 P201 P202 P280 P405 P501 |
In thiotepa package insert, it is reported that "Teratogenicity in animal tests", "This drug should not be given to pregnant women and women suspected of being pregnant" and "wide-range teratogenic effects such as oligodactyly and renal agenesis were observed in mouse (ip) and rat (sc) tests". The substance was classified into Category 1B. | FY2009 | GHS Classification Guidance by the Japanese Government (March, 2009) |
8 | Specific target organ toxicity - Single exposure | Category 2 (systemic) |
Warning |
H371 | P308+P311 P260 P264 P270 P405 P501 |
The substance suppresses the bone marrow in humans (IARC vol. 50 (1990)). From information under the Adverse Reactions section of the package insert of Thiotepa, there are the following reports; leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, hemorrhage, anemia, renal failure, shock, hypogammaglobulinemia, hepatic disorder, anorexia, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, stomatitis, diarrhea, dry mouth, abdominal pain, rash, malaise, headache, pharyngeal pain, increased bloody sputum, difficulty in urination, frequent urination, cystitis, fever, and alopecia. Since it is unclear whether these are acute effects, the substance was classified into Category 2 (systemic toxicity). As information in a document in List 3, there are the following reports: paresthesia, changes in bone marrow (not specified) in human treated parenterally (RTECS (2009): Cancer. Vol. 38, p. 1471, 1976); and flaccid paralysis (neuromuscular blockage), somnolence, ataxia at 38 mg/kg (LD50 value) in a mouse oral test (RTECS (2009): Imifos, Giller, S.A., ed., Izd, Riga, USSR, p. 129, 1968). | FY2009 | GHS Classification Guidance by the Japanese Government (March, 2009) |
9 | Specific target organ toxicity - Repeated exposure | Category 1 (bone marrow, kidney, systemic) |
Danger |
H372 | P260 P264 P270 P314 P501 |
From information under the Adverse Reactions section of the package insert of Thiotepa, there are the following reports; significant adverse reactions: leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, hemorrhage, anemia, renal failure, and shock. Based on the data, the substance was classified into Category 1 (bone marrow, lung, systemic toxicity). In addition, there are the following reports; other adverse reactions: hypogammaglobulinemia, hepatic disorder, anorexia, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, stomatitis, diarrhea, dry mouth, abdominal pain, rash, malaise, headache, pharyngeal pain, increased bloody sputum, difficulty in urination, frequent urination, cystitis, fever, and alopecia. No data with oral, dermal or inhalation routes are available for human or animals. The substance suppresses the bone marrow in humans and was used in the treatment of tumours (IARC vol. 50 (1990)). There is a report that the toxic effect is myelosuppression, characterized by granulocytopenia and thrombocytopenia; disturbances in hepatic and renal function, neurotoxicity, nausea and vomiting were uncommon (IARC vol. 50 (1990)). | FY2009 | GHS Classification Guidance by the Japanese Government (March, 2009) |
10 | Aspiration hazard | Classification not possible |
- |
- | - | No data available. | FY2009 | GHS Classification Guidance by the Japanese Government (March, 2009) |
Hazard class | Classification | Pictogram Signal word |
Hazard statement (code) |
Precautionary statement (code) |
Rationale for the classification | Classification year (FY) | GHS Classification Guidance for the Japanese Government | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
11 | Hazardous to the aquatic environment Short term (Acute) | Classification not possible |
- |
- | - | No data available. | FY2009 | GHS Classification Guidance by the Japanese Government (March, 2009) |
11 | Hazardous to the aquatic environment Long term (Chronic) | Classification not possible |
- |
- | - | No data available. | FY2009 | GHS Classification Guidance by the Japanese Government (March, 2009) |
12 | Hazardous to the ozone layer | - |
- |
- | - | - | - | - |
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